The Twelve-Pound Look Play by James Matthew Barrie
From Half Hours Plays
THE TWELVE-POUND LOOK PLAY
BY
SIR JAMES M. BARRIE
Introduction from Contemporary One-Act Plays published 1922
The Twelve-Pound Look is reprinted by permission of Charles Scribner’s Sons, the publisher in America of the works of Sir James M. Barrie. For permission to perform, address the publisher.
SIR JAMES M. BARRIE
Sir James M. Barrie is rated as the foremost English dramatist of the day; and his plays, taken together, make the most significant contribution to English drama since Sheridan. Practically his entire life has been given to the writing of novels and plays, many of the latter having their heroines conceived especially for Maude Adams, one of America’s greatest actresses. He was born in Kirriemuir, Scotland, in 1860. He received his education at Dumfries and Edinburgh University. His first work in journalism and letters was done at Nottingham, but soon he took up his work in London, where he now resides.
Sir James M. Barrie’s literary labors have been very fruitful. His The Professor’s Love Story, The Little Minister, Quality Street, The Admirable Crichton, Peter Pan, What Every Woman Knows, and Alice Sit-by-the-Fire are well known to every one.
In 1914 there appeared a volume of one-act plays, Half Hours, the most important of which is The Twelve-Pound Look. And in 1918 appeared a volume, Echoes of the War, the most important one-act play therein being The Old Lady Shows Her Medals.
Barrie is a great playwright because he is so thoroughly human. All the little whimsicalities, sentiments, little loves, and heart-longings of human beings are ever present in his plays. He is no reformer, no propagandist. He appeals to the emotions rather than to the intellect. He continues the romantic tradition in English drama and gives us plays that are wholesome, tender, and human. And with all this, he has the added saving grace of a most absorbing humor.
While Barrie is not a devotee of the well-made play, his The Twelve-Pound Look is one of the most nearly perfect one-act plays of contemporary drama. His interest in human personalities is not more manifest in any of his plays than in Lady Sims and “Sir” Harry Sims in this play.
CHARACTERS
“Sir” Harry Sims
Lady Sims
Kate
Tombes
THE TWELVE-POUND LOOK PLAY
If quite convenient (as they say about checks) you are to conceive that the scene is laid in your own house, and that Harry Sims is you. Perhaps the ornamentation of the house is a trifle ostentatious, but if you cavil at that we are willing to redecorate: you don’t get out of being Harry Sims on a mere matter of plush and dados. It pleases us to make him a city man, but (rather than lose you) he can be turned with a scrape of the pen into a K.C., fashionable doctor, Secretary of State, or what you will. We conceive him of a pleasant rotundity with a thick red neck, but we shall waive that point if you know him to be thin.
It is that day in your career when everything went wrong just when everything seemed to be superlatively right.
In Harry’s case it was a woman who did the mischief. She came to him in his great hour and told him she did not admire him. Of course he turned her out of the house and was soon himself again, but it spoiled the morning for him. This is the subject of the play, and quite enough too.
Harry is to receive the honor of knighthood in a few days, and we discover him in the sumptuous “snuggery” of his home in Kensington (or is it Westminster?), rehearsing the ceremony with his wife. They have been at it all the morning, a pleasing occupation. Mrs. Sims (as we may call her for the last time, as it were, and strictly as a good-natured joke) is wearing her presentation gown, and personates the august one who is about to dub her Harry knight. She is seated regally. Her jewelled shoulders proclaim aloud her husband’s generosity. She must be an extraordinarily proud and happy woman, yet she has a drawn face and shrinking ways, as if there were some one near her of whom she is afraid. She claps her hands, as the signal to Harry. He enters bowing, and with a graceful swerve of the leg. He is only partly in costume, the sword and the real stockings not having arrived yet. With a gliding motion that is only delayed while one leg makes up on the other, he reaches his wife, and, going on one knee, raises her hand superbly to his lips. She taps him on the shoulder with a paper-knife and says huskily: “Rise, Sir Harry.” He rises, bows, and glides about the room, going on his knees to various articles of furniture, and rises from each a knight. It is a radiant domestic scene, and Harry is as dignified as if he knew that royalty was rehearsing it at the other end.
SIR HARRY. [Complacently.] Did that seem all right, eh?
LADY SIMS. [Much relieved.] I think perfect.
SIR HARRY. But was it dignified?
LADY SIMS. Oh, very. And it will be still more so when you have the sword.
SIR HARRY. The sword will lend it an air. There are really the five moments—[suiting the action to the word]—the glide—the dip—the kiss—the tap—and you back out a knight. It’s short, but it’s a very beautiful ceremony. [Kindly.] Anything you can suggest?
LADY SIMS. No—oh, no. [Nervously, seeing him pause to kiss the tassel of a cushion.] You don’t think you have practised till you know what to do almost too well?
[He has been in a blissful temper, but such niggling criticism would try any man.
SIR HARRY. I do not. Don’t talk nonsense. Wait till your opinion is asked for.
LADY SIMS. [Abashed.] I’m sorry, Harry. [A perfect butler appears and presents a card.] “The Flora Typewriting Agency.”
SIR HARRY. Ah, yes. I telephoned them to send some one. A woman, I suppose, Tombes?
TOMBES. Yes, Sir Harry.
SIR HARRY. Show her in here. [He has very lately become a stickler for etiquette.] And, Tombes, strictly speaking, you know, I am not Sir Harry till Thursday.
TOMBES. Beg pardon, sir, but it is such a satisfaction to us.
SIR HARRY. [Good-naturedly.] Ah, they like it down-stairs, do they?
TOMBES. [Unbending.] Especially the females, Sir Harry.
SIR HARRY. Exactly. You can show her in, Tombes. [The butler departs on his mighty task.] You can tell the woman what she is wanted for, Emmy, while I change. [He is too modest to boast about himself, and prefers to keep a wife in the house for that purpose.] You can tell her the sort of things about me that will come better from you. [Smiling happily.] You heard what Tombes said: “Especially the females.” And he is right. Success! The women like it even better than the men. And rightly. For they share. You share, Lady Sims. Not a woman will see that gown without being sick with envy of it. I know them. Have all our lady friends in to see it. It will make them ill for a week.
[These sentiments carry him off light-heartedly, and presently the disturbing element is shown in. She is a mere typist, dressed in uncommonly good taste, but at contemptibly small expense, and she is carrying her typewriter in a friendly way rather than as a badge of slavery, as of course it is. Her eye is clear; and in odd contrast to Lady Sims, she is self-reliant and serene.
KATE. [Respectfully, but she should have waited to be spoken to.] Good morning, madam.
LADY SIMS. [In her nervous way, and scarcely noticing that the typist is a little too ready with her tongue.] Good morning. [As a first impression she rather likes the woman, and the woman, though it is scarcely worth mentioning, rather likes her. Lady Sims has a maid for buttoning and unbuttoning her, and probably another for waiting on the maid, and she gazes with a little envy perhaps at a woman who does things for herself.] Is that the typewriting machine?
KATE. [Who is getting it ready for use.] Yes. [Not “Yes, madam” as it ought to be.] I suppose if I am to work here I may take this off. I get on better without it. [She is referring to her hat.
LADY SIMS. Certainly. [But the hat is already off.] I ought to apologize for my gown. I am to be presented this week, and I was trying it on.
[Her tone is not really apologetic. She is rather clinging to the glory of her gown, wistfully, as if not absolutely certain, you know, that it is a glory.
KATE. It is beautiful, if I may presume to say so.
[She frankly admires it. She probably has a best and a second best of her own; that sort of thing.
LADY SIMS. [With a flush of pride in the gown.] Yes, it is very beautiful. [The beauty of it gives her courage.] Sit down, please.
KATE. [The sort of woman who would have sat down in any case.] I suppose it is some copying you want done? I got no particulars. I was told to come to this address, but that was all.
LADY SIMS. [Almost with the humility of a servant.] Oh, it is not work for me, it is for my husband, and what he needs is not exactly copying. [Swelling, for she is proud of Harry.] He wants a number of letters answered—hundreds of them—letters and telegrams of congratulation.
KATE. [As if it were all in the day’s work.] Yes?
LADY SIMS. [Remembering that Harry expects every wife to do her duty.] My husband is a remarkable man. He is about to be knighted. [Pause, but Kate does not fall to the floor.] He is to be knighted for his services to—[on reflection]—for his services. [She is conscious that she is not doing Harry justice.] He can explain it so much better than I can.
KATE. [In her businesslike way.] And I am to answer the congratulations?
LADY SIMS. [Afraid that it will be a hard task.] Yes.
KATE. [Blithely] It is work I have had some experience of.
[She proceeds to type.
LADY SIMS. But you can’t begin till you know what he wants to say.
KATE. Only a specimen letter. Won’t it be the usual thing?
LADY SIMS. [To whom this is a new idea.] Is there a usual thing?
KATE. Oh, yes.
[She continues to type, and Lady Sims, half-mesmerized, gazes at her nimble fingers. The useless woman watches the useful one, and she sighs, she could not tell why.
LADY SIMS. How quickly you do it! It must be delightful to be able to do something, and to do it well.
KATE. [Thankfully.] Yes, it is delightful.
LADY SIMS [Again remembering the source of all her greatness.] But, excuse me, I don’t think that will be any use. My husband wants me to explain to you that his is an exceptional case. He did not try to get this honor in any way. It was a complete surprise to him——
KATE. [Who is a practical Kate and no dealer in sarcasm.] That is what I have written.
LADY SIMS. [In whom sarcasm would meet a dead wall.] But how could you know?
KATE. I only guessed.
LADY SIMS. Is that the usual thing?
KATE. Oh, yes.
LADY SIMS. They don’t try to get it?
KATE. I don’t know. That is what we are told to say in the letters.
[To her at present the only important thing about the letters is that they are ten shillings the hundred.
LADY SIMS. [Returning to surer ground.] I should explain that my husband is not a man who cares for honors. So long as he does his duty——
KATE. Yes, I have been putting that in.
LADY SIMS. Have you? But he particularly wants it to be known that he would have declined a title were it not——
KATE. I have got it here.
LADY SIMS. What have you got?
KATE. [Reading.] “Indeed, I would have asked to be allowed to decline had it not been that I want to please my wife.”
LADY SIMS. [Heavily.] But how could you know it was that?
KATE. Is it?
LADY SIMS. [Who, after all, is the one with the right to ask questions.] Do they all accept it for that reason?
KATE. That is what we are told to say in the letters.
LADY SIMS. [Thoughtlessly.] It is quite as if you knew my husband.
KATE. I assure you, I don’t even know his name.
LADY SIMS. [Suddenly showing that she knows him.] Oh, he wouldn’t like that!
[And it is here that Harry re-enters in his city garments, looking so gay, feeling so jolly, that we bleed for him. However, the annoying Katherine is to get a shock also.
LADY SIMS. This is the lady, Harry.
SIR HARRY. [Shooting his cuffs.] Yes, yes. Good morning, my dear.
[Then they see each other, and their mouths open, but not for words. After the first surprise Kate seems to find some humor in the situation, but Harry lowers like a thunder-cloud.
LADY SIMS. [Who has seen nothing.] I have been trying to explain to her——
SIR HARRY. Eh—what? [He controls himself.] Leave it to me, Emmy; I’ll attend to her.
[Lady Sims goes, with a dread fear that somehow she has vexed her lord, and then Harry attends to the intruder.
SIR HARRY. [With concentrated scorn.] You!
KATE. [As if agreeing with him.] Yes, it’s funny.
SIR HARRY. The shamelessness of your daring to come here.
KATE. Believe me, it is not less a surprise to me than it is to you. I was sent here in the ordinary way of business. I was given only the number of the house. I was not told the name.
SIR HARRY. [Withering her.] The ordinary way of business! This is what you have fallen to—a typist!
KATE. [Unwithered.] Think of it!
SIR HARRY. After going through worse straits, I’ll be bound.
KATE. [With some grim memories.] Much worse straits.
SIR HARRY. [Alas, laughing coarsely.] My congratulations!
KATE. Thank you, Harry.
SIR HARRY. [Who is annoyed, as any man would be, not to find her abject.] Eh? What was that you called me, madam?
KATE. Isn’t it Harry? On my soul, I almost forget.
SIR HARRY. It isn’t Harry to you. My name is Sims, if you please.
KATE. Yes, I had not forgotten that. It was my name, too, you see.
SIR HARRY. [In his best manner.] It was your name till you forfeited the right to bear it.
KATE. Exactly.
SIR HARRY. [Gloating.] I was furious to find you here, but on second thoughts it pleases me. [From the depths of his moral nature.] There is a grim justice in this.
KATE. [Sympathetically.] Tell me?
SIR HARRY. Do you know what you were brought here to do?
KATE. I have just been learning. You have been made a knight, and I was summoned to answer the messages of congratulation.
SIR HARRY. That’s it, that’s it. You come on this day as my servant!
KATE. I, who might have been Lady Sims.
SIR HARRY. And you are her typist instead. And she has four men-servants. Oh, I am glad you saw her in her presentation gown.
KATE. I wonder if she would let me do her washing, Sir Harry?
[Her want of taste disgusts him.
SIR HARRY. [With dignity.] You can go. The mere thought that only a few flights of stairs separates such as you from my innocent children——
[He will never know why a new light has come into her face.
KATE. [Slowly.] You have children?
SIR HARRY. [Inflated.] Two. [He wonders why she is so long in answering.
KATE. [Resorting to impertinence.] Such a nice number.
SIR HARRY. [With an extra turn of the screw.] Both boys.
KATE. Successful in everything. Are they like you, Sir Harry?
SIR HARRY. [Expanding.] They are very like me.
KATE. That’s nice. [Even on such a subject as this she can be ribald.
SIR HARRY. Will you please to go.
KATE. Heigho! What shall I say to my employer?
SIR HARRY. That is no affair of mine.
KATE. What will you say to Lady Sims?
SIR HARRY. I flatter myself that whatever I say, Lady Sims will accept without comment.
[She smiles, heaven knows why, unless her next remark explains it.
KATE. Still the same Harry.
SIR HARRY. What do you mean?
KATE. Only that you have the old confidence in your profound knowledge of the sex.
SIR HARRY. [Beginning to think as little of her intellect as of her morals.] I suppose I know my wife.
KATE. [Hopelessly dense.] I suppose so. I was only remembering that you used to think you knew her in the days when I was the lady. [He is merely wasting his time on her, and he indicates the door. She is not sufficiently the lady to retire worsted.] Well, good-by, Sir Harry. Won’t you ring, and the four men-servants will show me out?
[But he hesitates.
SIR HARRY. [In spite of himself.] As you are here, there is something I want to get out of you. [Wishing he could ask it less eagerly.] Tell me, who was the man?
[The strange woman—it is evident now that she has always been strange to him—smiles tolerantly.
KATE. You never found out?
SIR HARRY. I could never be sure.
KATE. [Reflectively.] I thought that would worry you.
SIR HARRY. [Sneering.] It’s plain that he soon left you.
KATE. Very soon.
SIR HARRY. As I could have told you. [But still she surveys him with the smile of Mona Lisa. The badgered man has to entreat.] Who was he? It was fourteen years ago, and cannot matter to any of us now. Kate, tell me who he was?
[It is his first youthful moment, and perhaps because of that she does not wish to hurt him.
KATE. [Shaking a motherly head.] Better not ask.
SIR HARRY. I do ask. Tell me.
KATE. It is kinder not to tell you.
SIR HARRY. [Violently.] Then, by James, it was one of my own pals. Was it Bernard Roche? [She shakes her head.] It may have been some one who comes to my house still.
KATE. I think not. [Reflecting.] Fourteen years! You found my letter that night when you went home?
SIR HARRY. [Impatient.] Yes.
KATE. I propped it against the decanters. I thought you would be sure to see it there. It was a room not unlike this, and the furniture was arranged in the same attractive way. How it all comes back to me. Don’t you see me, Harry, in hat and cloak, putting the letter there, taking a last look round, and then stealing out into the night to meet——
SIR HARRY. Whom?
KATE. Him. Hours pass, no sound in the room but the tick-tack of the clock, and then about midnight you return alone. You take——
SIR HARRY. [Gruffly.] I wasn’t alone.
KATE. [The picture spoiled.] No? Oh. [Plaintively.] Here have I all these years been conceiving it wrongly. [She studies his face.] I believe something interesting happened.
SIR HARRY. [Growling.] Something confoundedly annoying.
KATE. [Coaxing.] Do tell me.
SIR HARRY. We won’t go into that. Who was the man? Surely a husband has a right to know with whom his wife bolted.
KATE. [Who is detestably ready with her tongue.] Surely the wife has a right to know how he took it. [The woman’s love of bargaining comes to her aid.] A fair exchange. You tell me what happened, and I will tell you who he was.
SIR HARRY. You will? Very well.
[It is the first point on which they have agreed, and, forgetting himself, he takes a place beside her on the fire-seat. He is thinking only of what he is to tell her, but she, womanlike, is conscious of their proximity.
KATE. [Tastelessly.] Quite like old times. [He moves away from her indignantly.] Go on, Harry.
SIR HARRY. [Who has a manful shrinking from saying anything that is to his disadvantage.] Well, as you know, I was dining at the club that night.
KATE. Yes.
SIR HARRY. Jack Lamb drove me home. Mabbett Green was with us, and I asked them to come in for a few minutes.
KATE. Jack Lamb, Mabbett Green? I think I remember them. Jack was in Parliament.
SIR HARRY. No, that was Mabbett. They came into the house with me and—[with sudden horror]—was it him?
KATE. [Bewildered.] Who?
SIR HARRY. Mabbett?
KATE. What?
SIR HARRY. The man?
KATE. What man? [Understanding.] Oh, no. I thought you said he came into the house with you.
SIR HARRY. It might have been a blind.
KATE. Well, it wasn’t. Go on.
SIR HARRY. They came in to finish a talk we had been having at the club.
KATE. An interesting talk, evidently.
SIR HARRY. The papers had been full that evening of the elopement of some countess woman with a fiddler. What was her name?
KATE. Does it matter?
SIR HARRY. No. [Thus ends the countess.] We had been discussing the thing and—[he pulls a wry face]—and I had been rather warm——
KATE. [With horrid relish.] I begin to see. You had been saying it served the husband right, that the man who could not look after his wife deserved to lose her. It was one of your favorite subjects. Oh, Harry, say it was that!
SIR HARRY. [Sourly.] It may have been something like that.
KATE. And all the time the letter was there, waiting; and none of you knew except the clock. Harry, it is sweet of you to tell me. [His face is not sweet. The illiterate woman has used the wrong adjective.] I forget what I said precisely in the letter.
SIR HARRY. [Pulverizing her.] So do I. But I have it still.
KATE. [Not pulverized.] Do let me see it again.
[She has observed his eye wandering to the desk.
SIR HARRY. You are welcome to it as a gift.
[The fateful letter, a poor little dead thing, is brought to light from a locked drawer.
KATE. [Taking it.] Yes, this is it. Harry, how you did crumple it! [She reads, not without curiosity.] “Dear husband—I call you that for the last time—I am off. I am what you call making a bolt of it. I won’t try to excuse myself nor to explain, for you would not accept the excuses nor understand the explanation. It will be a little shock to you, but only to your pride; what will astound you is that any woman could be such a fool as to leave such a man as you. I am taking nothing with me that belongs to you. May you be very happy.—Your ungrateful Kate. P.S.—You need not try to find out who he is. You will try, but you won’t succeed.” [She folds the nasty little thing up.] I may really have it for my very own?
SIR HARRY. You really may.
KATE. [Impudently.] If you would care for a typed copy——?
SIR HARRY. [In a voice with which he used to frighten his grandmother.] None of your sauce! [Wincing.] I had to let them see it in the end.
KATE. I can picture Jack Lamb eating it.
SIR HARRY. A penniless parson’s daughter.
KATE. That is all I was.
SIR HARRY. We searched for the two of you high and low.
KATE. Private detectives?
SIR HARRY. They couldn’t get on the track of you.
KATE. [Smiling.] No?
SIR HARRY. But at last the courts let me serve the papers by advertisement on a man unknown, and I got my freedom.
KATE. So I saw. It was the last I heard of you.
SIR HARRY. [Each word a blow for her.] And I married again just as soon as ever I could.
KATE. They say that is always a compliment to the first wife.
SIR HARRY. [Violently.] I showed them.
KATE. You soon let them see that if one woman was a fool, you still had the pick of the basket to choose from.
SIR HARRY. By James, I did.
KATE. [Bringing him to earth again.] But still, you wondered who he was.
SIR HARRY. I suspected everybody—even my pals. I felt like jumping at their throats and crying: “It’s you!”
KATE. You had been so admirable to me, an instinct told you that I was sure to choose another of the same.
SIR HARRY. I thought, it can’t be money, so it must be looks. Some dolly face. [He stares at her in perplexity.] He must have had something wonderful about him to make you willing to give up all that you had with me.
KATE. [As if he was the stupid one.] Poor Harry.
SIR HARRY. And it couldn’t have been going on for long, for I would have noticed the change in you.
KATE. Would you?
SIR HARRY. I knew you so well.
KATE. You amazing man.
SIR HARRY. So who was he? Out with it.
KATE. You are determined to know?
SIR HARRY. Your promise. You gave your word.
KATE. If I must—[She is the villain of the piece, but it must be conceded that in this matter she is reluctant to pain him.] I am sorry I promised. [Looking at him steadily.] There was no one, Harry; no one at all.
SIR HARRY.. [Rising.] If you think you can play with me——
KATE. I told you that you wouldn’t like it.
SIR HARRY. [Rasping.] It is unbelievable.
KATE. I suppose it is; but it is true.
SIR HARRY. Your letter itself gives you the lie.
KATE. That was intentional. I saw that if the truth were known you might have a difficulty in getting your freedom; and as I was getting mine it seemed fair that you should have yours also. So I wrote my good-by in words that would be taken to mean what you thought they meant, and I knew the law would back you in your opinion. For the law, like you, Harry, has a profound understanding of women.
SIR HARRY. [Trying to straighten, himself.] I don’t believe you yet.
KATE. [Looking not unkindly into the soul of this man.] Perhaps that is the best way to take it. It is less unflattering than the truth. But you were the only one. [Summing up her life.] You sufficed.
SIR HARRY. Then what mad impulse——
KATE. It was no impulse, Harry. I had thought it out for a year.
SIR HARRY. A year? [Dazed.] One would think to hear you that I hadn’t been a good husband to you.
KATE. [With a sad smile.] You were a good husband according to your lights.
SIR HARRY. [Stoutly.] I think so.
KATE. And a moral man, and chatty, and quite the philanthropist.
SIR HARRY. [On sure ground.] All women envied you.
KATE. How you loved me to be envied.
SIR HARRY. I swaddled you in luxury.
KATE. [Making her great revelation.] That was it.
SIR HARRY. [Blankly.] What?
KATE. [Who can be serene because it is all over.] How you beamed at me when I sat at the head of your fat dinners in my fat jewelry, surrounded by our fat friends.
SIR HARRY. [Aggrieved.] They weren’t so fat.
KATE. [A side issue.] All except those who were so thin. Have you ever noticed, Harry, that many jewels make women either incredibly fat or incredibly thin?
SIR HARRY. [Shouting.] I have not. [Is it worth while to argue with her any longer?] We had all the most interesting society of the day. It wasn’t only business men. There were politicians, painters, writers——
KATE. Only the glorious, dazzling successes. Oh, the fat talk while we ate too much—about who had made a hit and who was slipping back, and what the noo house cost and the noo motor and the gold soup-plates, and who was to be the noo knight.
SIR HARRY. [Who it will be observed is unanswerable from first to last.] Was anybody getting on better than me, and consequently you?
KATE. Consequently me! Oh, Harry, you and your sublime religion.
SIR HARRY. [Honest heart.] My religion? I never was one to talk about religion, but——
KATE. Pooh, Harry, you don’t even know what your religion was and is and will be till the day of your expensive funeral. [And here is the lesson that life has taught her.] One’s religion is whatever he is most interested in, and yours is Success.
SIR HARRY. [Quoting from his morning paper.] Ambition—it is the last infirmity of noble minds.
KATE. Noble minds!
SIR HARRY. [At last grasping what she is talking about.] You are not saying that you left me because of my success?
KATE. Yes, that was it. [And now she stands revealed to him.] I couldn’t endure it. If a failure had come now and then—but your success was suffocating me. [She is rigid with emotion.] The passionate craving I had to be done with it, to find myself among people who had not got on.
SIR HARRY. [With proper spirit.] There are plenty of them.
KATE. There were none in our set. When they began to go down-hill they rolled out of our sight.
SIR HARRY. [Clenching it.] I tell you I am worth a quarter of a million.
KATE [Unabashed.] That is what you are worth to yourself. I’ll tell you what you are worth to me: exactly twelve pounds. For I made up my mind that I could launch myself on the world alone if I first proved my mettle by earning twelve pounds; and as soon as I had earned it I left you.
SIR HARRY. [In the scales.] Twelve pounds!
KATE. That is your value to a woman. If she can’t make it she has to stick to you.
SIR HARRY. [Remembering perhaps a rectory garden.] You valued me at more than that when you married me.
KATE. [Seeing it also.] Ah, I didn’t know you then. If only you had been a man, Harry.
SIR HARRY. A man? What do you mean by a man?
KATE. [Leaving the garden.] Haven’t you heard of them? They are something fine; and every woman is loath to admit to herself that her husband is not one. When she marries, even though she has been a very trivial person, there is in her some vague stirring toward a worthy life, as well as a fear of her capacity for evil. She knows her chance lies in him. If there is something good in him, what is good in her finds it, and they join forces against the baser parts. So I didn’t give you up willingly, Harry. I invented all sorts of theories to explain you. Your hardness—I said it was a fine want of mawkishness. Your coarseness—I said it goes with strength. Your contempt for the weak—I called it virility. Your want of ideals was clear-sightedness. Your ignoble views of women—I tried to think them funny. Oh, I clung to you to save myself. But I had to let go; you had only the one quality, Harry, success; you had it so strong that it swallowed all the others.
SIR HARRY. [Not to be diverted from the main issue.] How did you earn that twelve pounds?
KATE. It took me nearly six months; but I earned it fairly. [She presses her hand on the typewriter as lovingly as many a woman has pressed a rose.] I learned this. I hired it and taught myself. I got some work through a friend, and with my first twelve pounds I paid for my machine. Then I considered that I was free to go, and I went.
SIR HARRY. All this going on in my house while you were living in the lap of luxury! [She nods.] By God, you were determined.
KATE. [Briefly.] By God, I was.
SIR HARRY. [Staring.] How you must have hated me.
KATE. [Smiling at the childish word.] Not a bit—after I saw that there was a way out. From that hour you amused me, Harry; I was even sorry for you, for I saw that you couldn’t help yourself. Success is just a fatal gift.
SIR HARRY. Oh, thank you.
KATE. [Thinking, dear friends in front, of you and me perhaps.] Yes, and some of your most successful friends knew it. One or two of them used to look very sad at times, as if they thought they might have come to something if they hadn’t got on.
SIR HARRY. [Who has a horror of sacrilege.] The battered crew you live among now—what are they but folk who have tried to succeed and failed?
KATE. That’s it; they try, but they fail.
SIR HARRY. And always will fail.
KATE. Always. Poor souls—I say of them. Poor soul—they say of me. It keeps us human. That is why I never tire of them.
SIR HARRY. [Comprehensively.] Bah! Kate, I tell you I’ll be worth half a million yet.
KATE. I’m sure you will. You’re getting stout, Harry.
SIR HARRY. No, I’m not.
KATE. What was the name of that fat old fellow who used to fall asleep at our dinner-parties?
SIR HARRY. If you mean Sir William Crackley——
KATE. That was the man. Sir William was to me a perfect picture of the grand success. He had got on so well that he was very, very stout, and when he sat on a chair it was thus [her hands meeting in front of her]—as if he were holding his success together. That is what you are working for, Harry. You will have that and the half million about the same time.
SIR HARRY. [Who has surely been very patient.] Will you please to leave my house?
KATE. [Putting on her gloves, soiled things.] But don’t let us part in anger. How do you think I am looking, Harry, compared to the dull, inert thing that used to roll round in your padded carriages?
SIR HARRY. [In masterly fashion.] I forget what you were like. I’m very sure you never could have held a candle to the present Lady Sims.
KATE. That is a picture of her, is it not?
SIR HARRY. [Seizing his chance again.] In her wedding-gown. Painted by an R.A.
KATE. [Wickedly.] A knight?
SIR HARRY. [Deceived.] Yes.
KATE. [Who likes Lady Sims—a piece of presumption on her part.] It is a very pretty face.
SIR HARRY. [With the pride of possession.] Acknowledged to be a beauty everywhere.
KATE. There is a merry look in the eyes, and character in the chin.
SIR HARRY. [Like an auctioneer.] Noted for her wit.
KATE. All her life before her when that was painted. It is a spirituelle face too. [Suddenly she turns on him with anger, for the first and only time in the play.] Oh, Harry, you brute!
SIR HARRY. [Staggered.] Eh? What?
KATE. That dear creature, capable of becoming a noble wife and mother—she is the spiritless woman of no account that I saw here a few minutes ago. I forgive you for myself, for I escaped, but that poor lost soul, oh, Harry, Harry.
SIR HARRY. [Waving her to the door.] I’ll thank you—If ever there was a woman proud of her husband and happy in her married life, that woman is Lady Sims.
KATE. I wonder.
SIR HARRY. Then you needn’t wonder.
KATE. [Slowly.] If I was a husband—it is my advice to all of them—I would often watch my wife quietly to see whether the twelve-pound look was not coming into her eyes. Two boys, did you say, and both like you?
SIR HARRY. What is that to you?
KATE. [With glistening eyes.] I was only thinking that somewhere there are two little girls who, when they grow up—the dear, pretty girls who are all meant for the men that don’t get on! Well, good-by, Sir Harry.
SIR HARRY. [Showing a little human weakness, it is to be feared.] Say first that you’re sorry.
KATE. For what?
SIR HARRY. That you left me. Say you regret it bitterly. You know you do. [She smiles and shakes her head. He is pettish. He makes a terrible announcement.] You have spoiled the day for me.
KATE. [To hearten him.] I am sorry for that; but it is only a pin-prick, Harry. I suppose it is a little jarring in the moment of your triumph to find that there is—one old friend—who does not think you a success; but you will soon forget it. Who cares what a typist thinks?
SIR HARRY. [Heartened.] Nobody. A typist at eighteen shillings a week!
KATE. [Proudly.] Not a bit of it, Harry. I double that.
SIR HARRY. [Neatly.] Magnificent!
[There is a timid knock at the door.]
LADY SIMS. May I come in?
SIR HARRY. [Rather appealingly.] It is Lady Sims.
KATE. I won’t tell. She is afraid to come into her husband’s room without knocking!
SIR HARRY. She is not. [Uxoriously.] Come in, dearest.
[Dearest enters, carrying the sword. She might have had the sense not to bring it in while this annoying person is here.
LADY SIMS. [Thinking she has brought her welcome with her.] Harry, the sword has come.
SIR HARRY. [Who will dote on it presently.] Oh, all right.
LADY SIMS. But I thought you were so eager to practise with it.
[The person smiles at this. He wishes he had not looked to see if she was smiling.
SIR HARRY. [Sharply.] Put it down.
[Lady Sims flushes a little as she lays the sword aside.
KATE. [With her confounded courtesy.] It is a beautiful sword, if I may say so.
LADY SIMS. [Helped.] Yes.
[The person thinks she can put him in the wrong, does she? He’ll show her.
SIR HARRY. [With one eye on Kate.] Emmy, the one thing your neck needs is more jewels.
LADY SIMS. [Faltering.] More!
SIR HARRY. Some ropes of pearls. I’ll see to it. It’s a bagatelle to me. [Kate conceals her chagrin, so she had better be shown the door. He rings.] I won’t detain you any longer, miss.
KATE. Thank you.
LADY SIMS. Going already? You have been very quick.
SIR HARRY. The person doesn’t suit, Emmy.
LADY SIMS. I’m sorry.
KATE. So am I, madam, but it can’t be helped. Good-by, your ladyship—good-by, Sir Harry.
[There is a suspicion of an impertinent courtesy, and she is escorted off the premises by Tombes. The air of the room is purified by her going. Sir Harry notices it at once.
LADY SIMS. [Whose tendency is to say the wrong thing.] She seemed such a capable woman.
SIR HARRY. [On his hearth.] I don’t like her style at all.
LADY SIMS. [Meekly.] Of course you know best.
[This is the right kind of woman.
SIR HARRY. [Rather anxious for corroboration.] Lord, how she winced when I said I was to give you those ropes of pearls.
LADY SIMS. Did she? I didn’t notice. I suppose so.
SIR HARRY. [Frowning.] Suppose? Surely I know enough about women to know that.
LADY SIMS. Yes, oh yes.
SIR HARRY. [Odd that so confident a man should ask this.] Emmy, I know you well, don’t I? I can read you like a book, eh?
LADY SIMS. [Nervously.] Yes, Harry.
SIR HARRY. [Jovially, but with an inquiring eye.] What a different existence yours is from that poor lonely wretch’s.
LADY SIMS. Yes, but she has a very contented face.
SIR HARRY. [With a stamp of his foot.] All put on. What?
LADY SIMS. [Timidly.] I didn’t say anything.
SIR HARRY. [Snapping.] One would think you envied her.
LADY SIMS. Envied? Oh, no—but I thought she looked so alive. It was while she was working the machine.
SIR HARRY. Alive! That’s no life. It is you that are alive. [Curtly.] I’m busy, Emmy.
[He sits at his writing-table.
LADY SIMS. [Dutifully.] I’m sorry; I’ll go, Harry. [Inconsequentially.] Are they very expensive?
SIR HARRY. What?
LADY SIMS. Those machines?
[When she has gone the possible meaning of her question startles him. The curtain hides him from us, but we may be sure that he will soon be bland again. We have a comfortable feeling, you and I, that there is nothing of Harry Sims in us.
could anyone just tell me that what is the main theme of this Play?
If you have to ask the question, you wouldn’t understand the answer.
respect in relationship
women rights
So far, The main themes in my perspective could be the Male pride (Harry’s dominant, arrogant, and patriarchal thoughts/ chauvinism (males are better than females), Female solidarity (both the ladies, Kate and lady sims), Self-conception (of Harry).